A car (or automobile) is usually a wheeled car used for transportation. Most definitions of car say they run mainly on roads, seat anyone to eight people, have four tires, and mainly transport people as an alternative to goods. Cars entered global use in the 20th century, and developed economies rely on them. The year 1886 is considered the birth year on the modern car when German inventor Karl Benz patented his Benz Patent-Motorwagen. Cars became accessible in the early last century. One on the first cars that have been accessible to the masses was the 1908 Model T, an American car manufactured with the Ford Motor Company. Cars were rapidly adopted inside US, where they replaced animal-drawn carriages and carts, but took a lot longer to be accepted in Western Europe along with other parts on the world.Cars have controls for driving, parking, passenger comfort and safety, and controlling many different lights. Over the decades, other functions and controls happen to be added to vehicles, driving them to progressively more complex. Examples include rear reversing cameras, air con, satnav systems, and in-car entertainment. Most cars utilized in the 2010s are propelled by an indoor combustion engine, fueled with the combustion of non-renewable fuels. This causes pollution and also plays a part in climate change and our planets atmosphere. Vehicles using alternative fuels like ethanol flexible-fuel vehicles and propane vehicles may also be gaining popularity in certain countries. Electric cars, that were invented early inside the history in the car, did start to become commercially ready in 2008.There are costs and benefits to car use. The costs include having the vehicle, rates of interest (in the event the car is financed), repairs and maintenance, fuel, depreciation, driving time, parking fees, taxes, and insurance. The costs to society include maintaining roads, land use, road congestion, polluting of the environment, public health, medical care, and disposing from the vehicle following its life. Road traffic accidents will be the largest reason behind injury-related deaths worldwide.The benefits include on-demand transportation, mobility, independence, and convenience. The societal benefits include economic benefits, for example job and success stories from the automotive industry, transportation provision, societal well-being from leisure and travel opportunities, and revenue generation from your taxes. The ability for individuals to move flexibly around town has far-reaching implications for that nature of societies. It was estimated in 2014 how the number of cars was over 1.25 billion vehicles, up in the 500 million of 1986. The numbers are increasing rapidly, specifically in China, India along with other newly industrialized countries.
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